Ponds and lakes, whether they are natural or man-made, are not invincible. Just like most things in nature, they get worn down. After a little while, ponds and lakes start to erode.

Erosion is gradual destruction that happens by wind, water, or other natural agents. So what are some ways to help prevent erosion?

Plant native plants and grasses- This being the first go-to option for most landowners, planting vegetation can help hold the soil in place with its roots and divert rainwater. Some excellent recommendations of moisture-loving plant species include Blue Flag Irises, Marsh Hibiscus, and Sedges and Rushes.

Utilize Stones to Preserve the Shoreline- You can create a ‘rip trap’ around the shores of your pond by using stones. Use stones that are two feet in diameter, place side by side covering the shoreline.

Make sure they are approximately one foot about the high water mark, and one foot below the normal water line. The rocks above the high water line will protect the shore from current activity during the storms or other events that would cause waves. The rocks below will shield the shore during the dry times when the water level is low.

Keep Pasture Animals Away- You might want to consider running livestock fencing if your pond is located where cattle, horses, or deer can easily reach it. Their hooves can greatly damage the sod and trample the shoreline. They will also eat the vegetation which will allow for even more erosion.

Angle Pond Embankments- Utilize 3:1 (horizontal:vertical) or flatter side slopes for pond embankments, especially after any new construction.

Remember that some vegetation is outlawed for being invasive. Not all vegetation is perfect for every environment. Make sure you find out what vegetation is right for your climate.

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